5 paragraph essay on cleopatra

5 paragraph essay on cleopatra

After the Roman armies of Octavian the future emperor Augustus defeated their combined forces, Antony and Cleopatra committed suicide, and Egypt fell under Roman domination. Cleopatra actively influenced Roman politics at a crucial period, and she came to represent, as did no other woman of antiquity, the prototype of the romantic femme fatale. She came to represent, as did no other woman of antiquity, the prototype of the romantic femme fatale. Cleopatra inspired numerous books, plays, and movies. Cleopatra was charismatic and intelligent, and she used both qualities to further Egypt's political aims.

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During her reign, she forged political alliances and became romantically involved with Roman military leaders Julius Caesar and Mark Antony , until her death in 30 B. The line of rule was established in B. Over the next three centuries, his descendants would follow in his path. At its height, Ptolemaic Egypt was one of the world's great powers.

Little is known about Cleopatra's mother, but some speculation presumes she may have been her father's sister, Cleopatra V Tryphaena. Debate also surrounds Cleopatra's ethnicity, as some suggest she may have, in part, been descended from black Africans. In 51 B. It is likely that the two siblings married, as was customary at the time.

Over the next few years Egypt struggled to face down a number of issues, from an unhealthy economy to floods to famine. Political turmoil also shaped this period. Eventually Cleopatra fled to Syria, where she assembled an army to defeat her rival in order to declare the throne for herself. In 48 B. Around this same time, the civil war between military leaders Julius Caesar and Pompey was consuming Rome. Pompey eventually sought refuge in Egypt, but, on orders by Ptolemy, was killed.

In pursuit of his rival, Caesar followed Pompey into Egypt, where he met and eventually fell in love with Cleopatra. In Caesar, Cleopatra now had access to enough military muscle to dethrone her brother and solidify her grip on Egypt as sole ruler. Cleopatra eventually followed Caesar back to Rome, but returned to Egypt in 44 B. In 41 B. Cleopatra agreed to his request and made a lavish entrance into the city of Tarsus, Cicilia.

Captivated by her beauty and personality, Antony plunged into a love affair with Cleopatra. Like Caesar before him, Antony was embroiled in a battle over Rome's control. Antony, who presided over Rome's eastern areas, saw in Cleopatra the chance for financial and military support to secure his own rule over the empire. Cleopatra had her own motivations, as well: In exchange for her help, she sought the return of Egypt's eastern empire, which included large areas of Lebanon and Syria.

In 34 B. Crowds swarmed to the Gymnasium to catch a glimpse of the couple seated on golden thrones that were elevated on silver platforms. Beside them sat their children. In 31 B. The clash, however, proved to be a costly defeat for the Egyptians, forcing Antony and Cleopatra to flee back to Egypt. After suffering a crushing defeat at the hands of Roman rival Octavian , Mark Antony, believing Cleopatra to be dead, killed himself.

Cleopatra followed by also committing suicide, supposedly by being bitten by an asp, although the truth is unknown. After her death on August 12, 30 B. Following Cleopatra's death, Egypt became a province of the Roman Empire.

In the centuries since her reign, the life of Cleopatra has captivated historians, storytellers and the general public. Her story resonates because of what she represented in such a male-dominated society; in an era when Egypt was roiled by internal and external battles, Cleopatra held the country together and proved to be as powerful a leader as any of her male counterparts.

In 47 B. However, Caesar never acknowledged the boy was his offspring, and historical debate continues over whether he was indeed his father.

The saga of Cleopatra's life, rife with political ambition and romantic intrigue, has been the subject of many dramatic retellings over the years. Its most famous big screen incarnation was the acclaimed and wildly expensive feature Cleopatra , starring Elizabeth Taylor as the Egyptian queen. Previous versions include a film, starring Theda Bara, and a production, with Claudette Colbert.

Her affair with Rome's Mark Antony also inspired a famous play by William Shakespeare, Antony and Cleopatra, which was first performed in We strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives.

He was a popular ruler who strengthened his country prior to World War I. Hatshepsut was the longest-reigning female pharaoh in Egypt, ruling for 20 years in the 15th century B. She is considered one of Egypt's most successful pharaohs. The two committed suicide after their defeat by Octavian. An Egyptian queen renowned for her beauty, Nefertiti ruled alongside her husband, Pharaoh Akhenaten, during the mids B.

During his reign, he reestablished Egyptian rule of Syria and Palestine. King Tut was an Egyptian pharaoh famed for his opulent tomb, discovered intact in , with his mask and mummy in his original sarcophagus. Queen Victoria was queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from to — the second-longest reign of any British monarch. Anwar el-Sadat was the president of Egypt from who shared the Nobel Peace Prize for establishing peace agreements with Israel.

She celebrated 65 years on the throne in February with her Sapphire Jubilee. Cleopatra, who reigned as queen of Egypt during the 1st century B. Her life inspired a Shakespeare play and several movies.

Cleopatra VII was the last person to rule Egypt as an Egyptian pharaoh. After her death Egypt became a Roman province. She was a member of t. Free Essay: When you think of Cleopatra you tend to think of Cleopatra, Queen of the Nile. Which isn't far from the truth. Cleopatra was queen of Egypt.

Cleopatra and the Fall of Egypt Cleopatra. Cleopatra and the Fall of Egypt Cleopatra life started around 69 B. And her reign started around 51 B. She was almost certainly the most unforgettable queen ever seen in the land of Egypt.

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During her reign, she forged political alliances and became romantically involved with Roman military leaders Julius Caesar and Mark Antony , until her death in 30 B. The line of rule was established in B. Over the next three centuries, his descendants would follow in his path.

Life of Cleopatra

Cleopatra is said to be the most beautiful woman in the history of human race, who successfully ruled the hearts of the most powerful men during her time. She is a good woman to Chaucer and figures in his Legend. Being all save dull and stupid that a loving woman ought not to have been, having loved and been loved until death. That was the medieval cardinal virtue; without in. Cleopatra was an utterly captivating woman who was able to attract men of high importance, including the famous Julius Caesar and Mark Antony. Although she was extremely beautiful, she was also exceptionally brilliant.

Cleopatra Essay

Cleopatra is said to be the most beautiful woman in the history of human race, who successfully ruled the hearts of the most powerful men during her time. She is a good woman to Chaucer and figures in his Legend. Being all save dull and stupid that a loving woman ought not to have been, having loved and been loved until death. That was the medieval cardinal virtue; without in. Cleopatra was an utterly captivating woman who was able to attract men of high importance, including the famous Julius Caesar and Mark Antony. Although she was extremely beautiful, she was also exceptionally brilliant. The Pharaoh could speak various languages and even though she served as co-regent, she was the one who held most of the power during their. I wondered what impacts on history Cleopatra made on her own. Whether being remembered for their strength, courage, or honor, or even for their treachery, we remember those who came before us. If one character could stand out in Egyptian history, none other would be so worthy as Cleopatra would.

Most of her traces have been lost or destroyed Ebers 5.

Early life 69—51 BC. Caesar then attempted to reconcile the rival Ptolemaic siblings, but Ptolemy's chief adviser Potheinos viewed Caesar's terms as favoring Cleopatra, so his forces besieged her and Caesar at the palace. His sister Arsinoe IV was eventually exiled to Ephesus for her role in carrying out the siege. Caesar declared Cleopatra and her brother Ptolemy XIV joint rulers, but maintained a private affair with Cleopatra that produced Caesarion.

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When it comes to recognizing great women of history, Cleopatra cannot be overlooked. Her legacy bridges upon the legendary. From her exotic appearance to her storied relationship with Romans Julius Caesar and Marc Antony, to her tragic death from fatal asp venom, few women in history left a legacy as pondered over as did Cleopatra. The following essay reflects on the life and achievements of Cleopatra and has been submitted by one of the professional essay writers at Ultius. In August of 30 B. She had spent the last two decades as the last independent Pharaoh of Egypt. Cleopatra battled her siblings ruthlessly for power, engaged the Roman emperor in military action, and carried on more than one passionate and well-known affair. She is one of the most loved and alluring figures in ancient history, constantly defying gender roles and female stereotypes , and her life was steeped in adventure and mystery. Cleopatra was born in Egypt in 69 B. Though she is not Egyptian, Cleopatra was well-loved by her subjects and was the first in her family line to learn Egyptian.

Sample Research Paper on Women of History: Cleopatra

This act serves to introduce the main characters — Antony, Cleopatra, and Octavius Caesar; it also outlines the main forces which motivate each of them. The first scene is set in Alexandria, where two of Antony's men, Demetrius and Philo, describe the lovers' relationship. Caesar appears in a later scene, and we see how he perceives Antony and Cleopatra's relationship. In addition, his comments about Antony reveal a great deal about his own character. We also have ample evidence in this act that Antony and Cleopatra are deeply in love, but Antony does not realize the tragic possibilities of their infatuation, yet he is torn by divided loyalties. In short, this first act sets out what the relationships are among the main characters, and it establishes the basic conflicts that dominate the rest of the play: first, Antony and Cleopatra and their love for one another; and second, Antony's rivalry with Caesar. In this act, Shakespeare accelerates the inevitable final conflict between his primary characters. Pompey, an insurgent force against Rome, has become enough of a threat to the Roman Empire that the triumvirs are forced to form a truce in order to present a united front. Antony and Caesar decide to resolve the fighting among themselves; this new "alliance" is to be cemented by the marriage of Antony and Octavia, Caesar's sister.

Cleopatra Essays (Examples)

Antony and Cleopatra

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